Final Exam
Study Guide
Site: http://w3.salemstate.edu/~lhanson/gls100/gls100_frame.html (go to study guide on right side menu)
Final Exam Date: May 10 8:00-10:00
The final will have three parts:
I. Essay
II. Geologic problem involving relative age dating
III. Rock identification
IV. Past Quizzes
Review all chapters covered and quizzes. Make sure you thoroughly understand the material covered. General concepts: You should be able to define, discuss in detail, and state the significance of the concepts listed below. Also, be able to discuss how they are all interrelated.Part II: Exercise in Relative Age Dating and Geologic interpretation
- rock cycle (define, describe the rocks involved, and the forces driving the cycle)
- plate tectonics (discuss the different types of boundaries, their location, and the processes that occur along each)
- earthquakes (causes and distribution)
- volcanic activity (types of volcanic activity, causes, and distribution)
- weathering, mass wasting and erosion (significance and processes)
- geologic hazards (Which areas are more prone to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions & landslides and tsunami. Explain why.)
Here is your essay questions:
Discuss in detail how and why the rock cycle, the formation of mountains, volcanic activity, the creation and destruction of the ocean floor, and the distribution of earthquakes are all linked to the process of plate tectonics. In your essay include a discussion of the following processes and features: subduction, seafloor spreading, mid-oceanic ridge, deep-sea trench, continental rifting, formation of mountains, the rock cycle, sedimentary rock formation, igneous activity, composite cones, metamorphism, weathering, erosion, unconformity, streams, and baselevel.
You will have a relative age problem such as those in the Geotime outline. (I've added some problems on this page.) Not only will you have to order events and features according to their relative age, you will have to discuss which laws you used, and make a brief interpretationof the geologic events recorded.Part III: Rocks